On Friday 23 July 2010 11:04:59 Chris. Aubrey-Smith wrote:
> Any thoughts? Can these units give more than a general indication of
> consumption? Is there any point in recording the actual numbers?
>
> Incidentally, I had a 'phone conversation this morning with a
> representative of the organisation which runs this monitoring scheme on
> behalf of nPower. He tells me that one factor which distorts the readings
> is..... using low-energy, compact fluorescent lamps!
>
> Chris.
I have heard mention that fluorescent lights seem to draw "more" power. I 
think it's just the phasing due to load, but it's a while since I did AC 
phase theory. The easiest way to test the meter's accuracy is to get some 
resistors (or resistive loads) which, when connected across the mains will 
give currents of around 1 Amp to say, 10 Amps. Incandesant lightbulbs and 
electric fires are ok, but the resistance will change as they heat up. So, 
connect the resistance and measure the voltage across it (be clear whether 
this is RMS or peak voltage). Make a note of this voltage, then turn off the 
supply and measure the resistance, while the "resistor" is still hot.
Ohm's law states that V=IR (I is current) so I=V/R, so you can now compare 
this with the reading from the current meter. Unless you have reasonably 
sophisticated equipment, you'll only get an indication of the accuracy (and 
only for resistive loads), but it should give you a ball-park accuracy.
Hope this helps, Googling for AC Power factor or AC Phase angle may also help.
Tim B.
* I accept no responsibility for electrocution or missing fingers resulting 
from this post. Mains electricity is dangerous.
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